בניגוד להנחה המקובלת, מרבית הטורקים אינם מאמינים שהם בני ערובה של ארדואן, ובסך הכול מרוצים מהמצב

צוות אפוק | 14 בינואר 2018 | גיאו-פוליטיקה | 2 דק׳

הטורקי הממוצע דווקא אוהב את ארדואן

" מאז שמפלגת הצדק והפיתוח (AKP) עלתה לשלטון ב-2002, נשיא טורקיה רג'פ טאיפ ארדואן, לא הפסיד פעם אחת בבחירות", כותב העיתונאי הטורקי בוראק בקדיל (Burak Bekdil) במאמר שחיבר עבור מרכז בגין-סדאת למחקרים אסטרטגיים בדצמבר 2017. "אין-ספור תיאוריות ניסו להסביר מדוע אף אחד לא הצליח לערער עליו. מתנגדיו של ארדואן, טורקים וזרים, מטילים את האשמה באסלאמיזציה הגלויה של המדינה החילונית-לשעבר. מנקודת מבטם, ארדואן לקח אומה של 80 מיליון נפשות והפך אותה לבת ערובה. זה לא נכון".

כדי להבין מדוע זו שגיאה, מסביר בקדיל, שביקר בעבר בישראל ונחשב לעיתונאי מוערך בקרב חוקרי טורקיה בישראל, צריך להסתכל על הפרופיל החברתי של הבוחר הטורקי הממוצע – עני יחסית, בלי אמצעים רבים. כ-50 אחוז מהטורקים חיים על משכורת שנעה בין 180 דולר ל-500 דולר בחודש.

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תמונה: Elif Sogut/Getty Images

תמונה: Elif Sogut/Getty Images

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