מדוע אמנות טהורה אינה מתיישבת עם משטר דיקטטורי

דינה גורדון | 9 ביוני 2022 | תרבות ואמנות | 3 דק׳

מועדון השירה של השטאזי

בעיצומה של המלחמה הקרה, פעם בחודש, התאספו אנשי סגל בשטאזי (המשטרה החשאית של גרמניה המזרחית), בהם קצינים בכירים, פקידי תעמולה וחיילים במשמר הגבול לפגישה חשובה. הפגישות שנערכו במשך שבע שנים, במתחם קדם צבאי בברלין תחת מעטה כבד של סודיות, לא דנו באסטרטגיות מלחמה אפשריות או בשיטות מתוחכמות של ריגול. במקום זאת הן עסקו באמנות השירה.

המשתתפים למדו בין השאר את סונטות האהבה המפורסמות של המשורר האיטלקי פרנצ'סקו פטרארקה (1374-1304), התאמנו בשיטות שונות של חריזה, למדו מקצבים ומשקלים בכתיבת שירה, ובהמשך כתבו בעצמם שירים בהסתמך על החומרים שלמדו.

אולי תשאלו מדוע משטרה אכזרית וברוטלית כמו השטאזי, ששמה נקשר בדיכוי של כל מחשבה חופשית, החליטה ללמד את חבריה דווקא אמנות נעלה כמו שירה? את התשובה המורכבת לכך מנסה לתת פיליפ אולטרמן בספרו על "הסדנה לכתיבה יצירתית שניסתה לנצח במלחמה הקרה".

רוצה לקרוא עוד?

להמשך קריאה הירשמו או התחברו

Philip Oltermann, "The Stasi Poetry Circle: The Creative Writing Class that Tried to Win the Cold War", February 2022

Philip Oltermann, "The Stasi Poetry Circle: The Creative Writing Class that Tried to Win the Cold War", February 2022

דאגלס מאריי, "הקרב על המערב", שיבולת וסלע מאיר, 2024

המערב נגד עצמו: הקרב שמאיים לפרק את הציוויליזציה שלנו

נדב רט

החיים הם לא יותר מהבל – אז למה לא לצחוק עליהם?

גלית דהן קרליבך

אילה דקל, "רסיסי לילה", הוצאת שתים, 2024

כשהעבר פוגש את ההווה ומחברבין חזון חלוצי למציאות עכשווית

נדב רט

ניקולאי קוסטומארוב, "מרד הבהמות", תרגם מרוסית: טינו מושקוביץ', הוצאת נהר ספרים, ינואר 2025

כשהמהפכה נושכת את יוצריה

גלית דהן קרליבך

אהוד פירר, "כחיות הנוהמות ביער", הוצאת שתים, נובמבר 2024

דיוקן לא שגרתי של המסלול הדתי-לאומי

נדב רט

חגי סגל, "משיח בשדה בוקר", ידיעות ספרים, ינואר 2025

בן גוריון באור חדש

נדב רט

הירשמו לניוזלטר שלנו וקבלו תוכן חדש למייל מדי חודש

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