בניסיון למנוע התפרצות נוספת נוסח מגפת הסארס, מדענים סינים ומערביים חיפשו אחר נגיפים חדשים במערות עטלפים…

11 בנובמבר 2021 | גיאו-פוליטיקה | 1 דק׳

ג'ף קרלסון, הנס מאנקה

תחקיר מיוחד: התפרצות מגפת הקורונה – הטיוח והמאמצים לקבוע את הנרטיב לגבי מוצאו של הנגיף

בניסיון למנוע התפרצות נוספת נוסח מגפת הסארס, מדענים סינים ומערביים חיפשו אחר נגיפים חדשים במערות עטלפים בדרום סין. מאמציהם הובילו למכרה במחוז מו-ג'יאנג (Mojiang) שבפרובינציית יונאן, בו שישה כורים חלו בנגיף לא מוכר עם תסמינים דמויי קוביד. באזור מצאה המדענית שי ג'נג-לי ממכון ווהאן לווירולוגיה את הזן הקרוב ביותר לקוביד-19. נגיף זה, יחד עם אלפי דגימות של נגיפים אחרים, הובאו למספר מעבדות בווהאן.

המעבדות בווהאן מומנו חלקית על ידי ארגונים מערביים, לרבות המכון הלאומי לאלרגיה ומחלות מידבקות בארה"ב (NIAID) שבראשו עומד ד"ר אנתוני פאוצ'י, וארגון EcoHealth Alliance שבראשו עומד ד"ר פיטר דאשק.

כאשר מגפת הקורונה פרצה בווהאן, ד"ר פאוצ'י וכמה מדענים מובילים במערב הובילו מאמצים לקידום תיאוריה הגורסת שהמגפה פרצה ממקור טבעי, תוך ביטול כל דיון בדבר האפשרות של דליפה ממעבדה.

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