האמנות כפי שאנחנו מבינים אותה היום, מסביר פרופ' דניאל מקינרני, היא המצאה אירופית שקיימת בקושי 200 שנה. לפניה הייתה מערכת אמנות רחבה יותר שהחזיקה במשך 2,000 שנה

מאיה מזרחי | 11 ביולי 2024 | תרבות ואמנות | 4 דק׳

אמנות, לא מה שחשבתם

תרבויות השתמשו בעבר במגוון דרכים כדי לייצג או להביע כבוד למעין "סדר קדוש" המתקיים בחברה, והאמנות הייתה לב ליבו של ניסיון זה, טוען דניאל מקינרני, פרופ' לפילוסופיה, בספרו החדש "Beauty and Imitation" (2024).

במאמר שכתב, מסביר פרופ' מקינרני כי רישומי המערות הפרהיסטוריות על קירות ה"לאסקו" וה"פש מרל" בצרפת, הטרגדיות של אייסכילוס וסופוקלס ביוון העתיקה, האדריכלות של הפרתנון, תקרת הקפלה הסיסטינית של מיכלאנג'לו, והפוליפוניה של ג'יובאני פלסטרינה – "כל אחת מהעבודות הללו הייתה תוצר של קהילה מאמינה שהעניקה שבחים לאלוהי וביקשה להבין את עצמה ואת הקיום שלה תחת סדר קדוש".

האמנות הייתה יצירה אנושית שתיארה את אותו סדר קדוש, חגגה אותו והביעה דרכו יופי והרמוניה. היא עשתה זאת במשך אלפי שנים באמצעות עיקרון ה"מימזיס", שמשמעו "חיקוי" או "הצגה מחדש" – מושג עליו כתב אריסטו בספרו "פואטיקה".

רוצה לקרוא עוד?

להמשך קריאה הירשמו או התחברו

תרבויות השתמשו בעבר במגוון דרכים כדי לייצג או להביע כבוד למעין "סדר קדוש" המתקיים בחברה, והאמנות הייתה לב ליבו של ניסיון זה. "מבט על האולם הגדול בלובר", ג'וזפה קסטלונה Giuseppe Castiglione (1861)

תרבויות השתמשו בעבר במגוון דרכים כדי לייצג או להביע כבוד למעין "סדר קדוש" המתקיים בחברה, והאמנות הייתה לב ליבו של ניסיון זה. "מבט על האולם הגדול בלובר", ג'וזפה קסטלונה Giuseppe Castiglione (1861)

דאגלס מאריי, "הקרב על המערב", שיבולת וסלע מאיר, 2024

המערב נגד עצמו: הקרב שמאיים לפרק את הציוויליזציה שלנו

נדב רט

החיים הם לא יותר מהבל – אז למה לא לצחוק עליהם?

גלית דהן קרליבך

אילה דקל, "רסיסי לילה", הוצאת שתים, 2024

כשהעבר פוגש את ההווה ומחברבין חזון חלוצי למציאות עכשווית

נדב רט

ניקולאי קוסטומארוב, "מרד הבהמות", תרגם מרוסית: טינו מושקוביץ', הוצאת נהר ספרים, ינואר 2025

כשהמהפכה נושכת את יוצריה

גלית דהן קרליבך

אהוד פירר, "כחיות הנוהמות ביער", הוצאת שתים, נובמבר 2024

דיוקן לא שגרתי של המסלול הדתי-לאומי

נדב רט

חגי סגל, "משיח בשדה בוקר", ידיעות ספרים, ינואר 2025

בן גוריון באור חדש

נדב רט

הירשמו לניוזלטר שלנו וקבלו תוכן חדש למייל מדי חודש

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